A pendulum can be defined as
"an apparatus consisting of an object mounted so that it swings freely under the influence of gravity "

So what you might ask? Well, the many dimensions of IT are a lot like a pendulum - just picture it as a object mounted that freely swings under the influence of corporate strategies, IT budgets, emerging technologies and whims of the day. The important part is that it swings.
Case in point - for the last few years, all we've heard about is outsourcing, outsourcing, outsourcing (and did I mention, outsourcing). It's been a hot area in IT management to reduce costs and allow businesses to focus on their core compentencies. The IT pendulum has swung far, far to the left as everybody seems to be either selling outsourcing services or organizations look to outsource. But perhaps the IT pendulum has reached its zenith and is now beginning to swing back in the direction it came from, with regard to outsourcing that is.
Financial services company JPMorgan Chase & Co. said Wednesday that it plans to absorb 4,000 International Business Machines Corp. employees and contractors that work on the company's account, in a move to reintegrate previously outsourced portions of JPMorgan's technology infrastructure.
It's not often in the past few years that this kind of story has surfaced. The headlines have most times read that 4,000 exmployees were going to an IBM, EDS [insert any outsourcer name here]. What I found interesting was the reason that JPMorgan gave for insourcing at this time.
"We believe managing our own technology infrastructure is best for the long-term growth and success of our company as well as our shareholders. Our new capabilities will give us competitive advantages, accelerate innovation, and enable us to become more streamlined and efficient. In addition, there will be many career opportunities for returning employees," said Austin Adams, JPMorgan Chase's chief information officer.
In the next 6-12 months, outsourcing will continue to be a key area in IT, but I think that the JPMorgan move is something we'll see more of, especially as ten-year outsourcing contracts signed 3,4,5 years ago begin to expire. Will it ever go back to the way it was before where huge IT departments were created inside organizations - that I'm not convinced of. I think that outsourcing will play an ongoing role in IT decision making for many years to come, especially with newly emerging markets for offshore talent like China. But I do think that we'll see many organizations in-source due to promised results not being realized, for competitive advantage and to leverage emerging technology.
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